智能充電機的充電方式
2019/4/18 14:37:15??????點擊：
汽(qi)車(che)(che)越(yue)來越(yue)多得進入人們的生(sheng)活，在使(shi)用汽(qi)車(che)(che)一段時間后，各種(zhong)各樣的關于汽(qi)車(che)(che)的問(wen)題開(kai)始進入我們的視(shi)線。我們這里(li)是專門討(tao)論汽(qi)車(che)(che)蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)的充電(dian)(dian)(dian)問(wen)題，希望對車(che)(che)友(you)們有(you)所幫助。汽(qi)車(che)(che)蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)目(mu)前以12V或者(zhe)24V為主，其中有(you)開(kai)口(kou)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)也有(you)密封電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)。對于汽(qi)車(che)(che)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)，我們建議使(shi)用智(zhi)能式(shi)充電(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)。
現在市場上比(bi)較(jiao)好的12V或者24V智(zhi)能充(chong)電(dian)機一般都采用的是三段(duan)式(shi)智(zhi)能充(chong)電(dian)模式(shi)，電(dian)路設計(ji)原理多常用開關恒流恒壓電(dian)源的設計(ji)。 使用蓄電(dian)池充(chong)電(dian)機時(shi)，車友們需(xu)了解以下幾(ji)方面：
1、浮(fu)(fu)充(chong)(chong)(chong)：充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)后的蓄電(dian)(dian)池，由于電(dian)(dian)解液及極(ji)板(ban)(ban)中(zhong)存(cun)在雜質，會在極(ji)板(ban)(ban)上形成局部(bu)放(fang)電(dian)(dian)，因此為使電(dian)(dian)池在飽滿的狀態(tai)下(xia)處(chu)于備用狀態(tai)，電(dian)(dian)池與12V充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)機(ji)并聯，接于直流母線(xian)上，12V充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)機(ji)除(chu)擔負(fu)經常的直流負(fu)荷外，還給電(dian)(dian)池適當的充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)流，這(zhe)種方式(shi)叫做(zuo)浮(fu)(fu)充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)。
2、均充(chong)(chong)(chong)：均充(chong)(chong)(chong)就(jiu)是(shi)均衡(heng)(heng)充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。所謂均衡(heng)(heng)充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，就(jiu)是(shi)均衡(heng)(heng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)特性的(de)充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，是(shi)指在電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)的(de)使用(yong)過程中，因為電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)的(de)個體差(cha)異(yi)、溫度差(cha)異(yi)等(deng)原因造成電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)端(duan)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)不(bu)平衡(heng)(heng)，為了避免這種不(bu)平衡(heng)(heng)趨勢的(de)惡化(hua)，需(xu)要提(ti)高電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)組的(de)充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)，對(dui)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)進行活化(hua)充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。
3.均充電(dian)壓一(yi)般(ban)為14.5V，均充時(shi)間不大于10小時(shi)。一(yi)般(ban)是在下列情(qing)況下蓄電(dian)池(chi)需要(yao)均衡充電(dian)。
1、市電停電后電池釋(shi)放的能量超過總容量的15％。
2、蓄電(dian)池長(chang)期處于浮充狀態(tai)（電(dian)網穩(wen)定(ding)，長(chang)期不(bu)停電(dian)）。
3、電池組中，出現了落后電池，在浮充狀態下單體電壓低于2.2V，更換新電池后。上(shang)海施(shi)能電器設備有限(xian)公司始建于1984年，上海市高新技術企業，中國工業車輛優秀配套供應商，上海電器行業名優產品，主要生產工頻系列充電機，高頻系列充電機，鋰電池充電機，系列放電機，系列充放電機等電器產品。
現在市場上比(bi)較(jiao)好的12V或者24V智(zhi)能充(chong)電(dian)機一般都采用的是三段(duan)式(shi)智(zhi)能充(chong)電(dian)模式(shi)，電(dian)路設計(ji)原理多常用開關恒流恒壓電(dian)源的設計(ji)。 使用蓄電(dian)池充(chong)電(dian)機時(shi)，車友們需(xu)了解以下幾(ji)方面：
1、浮(fu)(fu)充(chong)(chong)(chong)：充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)后的蓄電(dian)(dian)池，由于電(dian)(dian)解液及極(ji)板(ban)(ban)中(zhong)存(cun)在雜質，會在極(ji)板(ban)(ban)上形成局部(bu)放(fang)電(dian)(dian)，因此為使電(dian)(dian)池在飽滿的狀態(tai)下(xia)處(chu)于備用狀態(tai)，電(dian)(dian)池與12V充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)機(ji)并聯，接于直流母線(xian)上，12V充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)機(ji)除(chu)擔負(fu)經常的直流負(fu)荷外，還給電(dian)(dian)池適當的充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)流，這(zhe)種方式(shi)叫做(zuo)浮(fu)(fu)充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)。
2、均充(chong)(chong)(chong)：均充(chong)(chong)(chong)就(jiu)是(shi)均衡(heng)(heng)充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。所謂均衡(heng)(heng)充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，就(jiu)是(shi)均衡(heng)(heng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)特性的(de)充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，是(shi)指在電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)的(de)使用(yong)過程中，因為電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)的(de)個體差(cha)異(yi)、溫度差(cha)異(yi)等(deng)原因造成電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)端(duan)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)不(bu)平衡(heng)(heng)，為了避免這種不(bu)平衡(heng)(heng)趨勢的(de)惡化(hua)，需(xu)要提(ti)高電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)組的(de)充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)，對(dui)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)進行活化(hua)充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。
3.均充電(dian)壓一(yi)般(ban)為14.5V，均充時(shi)間不大于10小時(shi)。一(yi)般(ban)是在下列情(qing)況下蓄電(dian)池(chi)需要(yao)均衡充電(dian)。
1、市電停電后電池釋(shi)放的能量超過總容量的15％。
2、蓄電(dian)池長(chang)期處于浮充狀態(tai)（電(dian)網穩(wen)定(ding)，長(chang)期不(bu)停電(dian)）。
3、電池組中，出現了落后電池，在浮充狀態下單體電壓低于2.2V，更換新電池后。上(shang)海施(shi)能電器設備有限(xian)公司始建于1984年，上海市高新技術企業，中國工業車輛優秀配套供應商，上海電器行業名優產品，主要生產工頻系列充電機，高頻系列充電機，鋰電池充電機，系列放電機，系列充放電機等電器產品。
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